Archive for Santa Barbara

Finding Peace in the Eucharistic Prayer

Posted in Solemn Vow Retreat with tags , , , , , , , on July 7, 2011 by Daniel P. Horan, OFM

Thursday 7 July 2011

While not used all that often, there are alternative Eucharistic prayers in the Roman Missal including settings categorized for Masses with Children and the, all-too-often underused, Masses for Reconciliation.

Given that our whole lives call for reconciliation, the acknowledgement of our individual and collective wrongdoings as well as the striving toward returning to right relationship with ourselves, others and God, it seems that the Eucharistic Prayer for Reconciliation (options one and two) should or at least could be used more often.

Last night I went to bed thinking about the Second Eucharistic Prayer for Reconciliation. I have found myself thinking about the various Eucharistic Prayers rather often lately. Perhaps this is because my friar classmate and I will be ordained – God willing – in just a few months. The structure of the prayer, an adaptation of the Jewish table prayers made new and different at the Last Supper, has especially caught my attention.

Our collective prayer of thanksgiving, through the prayer of the priest speaking on behalf of all those gathered (for the priest is the presider and principal celebrant, but the entire Body of Christ is who offers the prayer of the Eucharist, a prayer of thanksgiving), recalls the entirety of salvation history and all for which we are grateful.

The so-called Institution Narrative provides an opportunity for the community to enter into the memoria, the “calling to mind,” what happened that night before Jesus Christ was betrayed. What follows is the entire prayer of the Church, the intercessory offering of our desire to be in communion with God and one another, scattered as we are throughout the world (Lumen Gentium no. 13).

It is the setting of the Second Eucharistic Prayer for Reconciliation that I wish to share today. The words are to infrequently prayed, but the preface which I share with you below offers us much to consider. May we take the time to hear the words of the Eucharistic Preface anew, finding peace and the impetus for justice in the Eucharist we celebrate together.

Father, all powerful and ever living God, we praise and thank you through Jesus Christ our Lord for your presence and action in the world.

In the midst of conflict and division, we know it is you who turn our minds to thoughts of peace.

Your Spirit is at work when understanding puts an end to strife, when hatred is quenched by mercy, and vengeance gives way to forgiveness.

For this we should never cease to thank and praise you.

We join with all the choirs of heaven as they sing forever to your glory…

Each Eucharistic Prayer Preface includes this basic structure, but this particular setting highlights the pneumatology (the focus on the Holy Spirit) in a way that strikes me as particularly relevant for our day. May we indeed find ourselves working to end strife, end hatred with mercy and forgive: then we will be living as Christians, proclaiming with our words and deeds the Kingdom of God.

(FYI: Tomorrow Prince William and Kate Middleton will be less-than two miles away from where I’m staying for the month on retreat. I wonder how chaotic Santa Barbara will be because of their visit).

Photo: Stock

Where do You Find the Body of Christ?

Posted in Solemn Vow Retreat with tags , , , , on June 26, 2011 by Daniel P. Horan, OFM

Sunday 26 June 2011

The Body of Christ can be found on State Street in downtown Santa Barbara, California. It’s not what it at first seems, especially for those who find that today’s feast is mostly about medieval hylomorphic theories about how bread and wine become the Sacramental Presence of Christ. The Body of Christ – the Corpus Christi – means more than just the Eucharistic species, while that is certainly a major focal point of this solemnity. St. Paul reminds us in his First Letter to the Corinthians, however, that what we celebrate today should be the communion that results from the Body of Christ, that is the Church, participating in the Eucharistic celebration and sharing the True Body of Blood of Christ.

Brothers and sisters:
The cup of blessing that we bless,
is it not a participation in the blood of Christ?
The bread that we break,
is it not a participation in the body of Christ?
Because the loaf of bread is one,
we, though many, are one body,
for we all partake of the one loaf (1 Cor 10:16-17).

What we partake in the communion of the Eucharist is a recognition of the Spirit’s uniting all the Baptized (Lumen Gentium no. 13), and indeed the whole human family, in Christ. That is not always an easy thing to celebrate.

Sometimes that comes in the form of those with whom we don’t want to be in communion. Such people might take the form of estranged family and friends, those close to us who have hurt us. Such people might take the form of political or social rivals, with whom dialogue and compromise comes with great difficulty. Sometimes that comes in the form of a homeless woman with whom you find yourself talking and having an unexpected realization that the Body of Christ is so often found in the encounters with those with whom we would otherwise ignore, walk past or forget.

Jonnie, from Minnesota, sat on the street corner in a wheelchair in Santa Barbara – a city that has a quiet, if rather visible homeless population – begging for money from those who would hear her, from those that could hear her. I almost didn’t.

Her voice was faint and my mind and body tired from a day wandering around the town lost in my thoughts. “Do you have thirteen pennies?” I heard as I was snapped back to the reality within which I had found myself removed. “What?” I asked the dirty woman in a leather jacket on a hot California day, sitting in wheelchair. “Thirteen pennies?” She replied. Why thirteen, I didn’t ask.

I didn’t have thirteen pennies, I didn’t have any change, but I did have a few dollars in bills in my pocket – a practice I’ve started not that long ago, carrying a few dollars in a handy location in case someone should ask me for money. I’ve found myself too often in situations where I’ve been asked by someone for money and, in addition to the general ambivalence about how to respond (years in urban pastoral ministry where experienced ministers and other friars discourage giving money to beggars on the street, instead encouraging them to seek assistance through one of the many resources such ministries offer), I have felt uncomfortable about digging around in the middle of a public place for a donation. So, believing, as a friend of mine articulated well once to me, that I have no reason to withhold money, particularly the little I often have with me, from someone who directly asks for it, I started to keep some with me.

“No,” I told her, “I don’t have thirteen pennies, but I do have a few dollars.” I told her as I then offered the bills. What happened next surprised me. Her eyes welled up as if I were Oprah having just told her that she’s won a car. Having taken the few bucks, she asked, “What’s your name?”  Dan, I say.  “Daniel, that’s in the bible.” Yes, the prophet, I respond. “Where are you from, Daniel?” I tell her New York and she said she loved the East Coast. What’s her name? “Jonnie,” and I ask where she’s from, “Minnesota.”

She asked me for a hug. There in the middle of the street I found myself hugging someone who was a second ago a stranger and now is someone with a name. And I came to realize, while feeling the incredibly intense grip of her embrace, that the reason her eyes welled with tears had nothing to do with the few dollars I was willing to give (which were not mine to keep to begin with, sine proprio), but had everything to do with being seen. Having someone else recognize her.

Jonnie said that I should never forget where I’ve come from, never forget my family. It was clear at this point that her story was a painful one, as if that couldn’t already be seen in her current situation. She told me that several times as we held hands and I, not used to this sort of pastoral experience, much less in the setting I found myself, simply listened as I could.

She pulled me down and kissed my forehead and my hand and I hugged her again, stunned as I was to consider exactly how St. Paul’s letter to the Corinthians played out in some small way in my life. I also couldn’t help, Franciscan that I am, thinking of Francis’s own experience. Realizing that “never forget where we’ve come from” also includes those who do not bear the same last name, but those with whom we share our very existence.

I’m afraid that most times I will continue to fail to see my sisters and brothers like Jonnie. I don’t always know how to see the Body of Christ, especially in the more challenging situations of life. It is easier to avoid encountering the other, to give charity by tossing some change at a nameless, storyless person. But Caritas is much more than American charity.

What the Spirit showed me today is that Corpus Christi can only be celebrated when we participate fully in the Body of Christ, of which we are its members. I realized that if I had dismissed Jonnie, something that is a very tempting possibility in a giving situation, then my participation in the Eucharist earlier that morning would have meant absolutely nothing.

Photo: Stock

Fun in the Sun and Reflection on the Beach

Posted in Solemn Vow Retreat with tags , , , on June 25, 2011 by Daniel P. Horan, OFM

25 June 2011

Today was a free day after a week’s worth of art-related spirituality. The other friars spent the day in a variety of ways. I walked toward the Pacific Ocean to spend the afternoon walking, seeing and reading. Oh, and burning in the sun. We have sun block to share, but after our field trip yesterday it was misplaced and so I didn’t lotion-up, which would certainly have mitigated what I ultimately encountered, which was a beautiful afternoon and a blazing California Sun. I am very, very red tonight. While I normally burn rather easily, this is a bit painful, even for me.

On the bright side, I did enjoy the several-mile walk to the beach, my time walking around and the reading I was able to do. I’m currently reading one of the more recent books on Thomas Merton to be published (I have two more recent ones to examine as well). This one is titled, Thomas Merton: Contemplative and Political Action (SPCK 2011). I met the author of the book, Mario Aguilar, in England three years ago when we were both giving papers at a Merton conference overseas. He is a professor of theology at the University of St. Andrew’s in Scotland.

Overall, I would say that the book is pretty good. A fuller review is certainly forthcoming in a more academic setting, but I wanted to share one passage about writers that really struck me today. Early in the second chapter Aguilar writes:

A writer, I would argue, is not only a person who writes frequently but also a person who through writing outlines and expresses his own life to others. Thus, writers are reclusive people because the act of writing is a solitary one, but they are literary extroverts who bring their own feelings and thoughts into the public sphere. Further, writers are writers because they think about the whole world through what they write and they believe, rightly or wrongly, that their writing can affect others and chance and challenge the material world as interpreted by human beings. Writers are born writers and their capabilities, talents and feelings remain dormant until through either reflexive learning or contact with others they start writing, voraciously, consistently, and as a daily way of expressing reality and ultimately their own reality.

I have yet to find someone who expressed so much about writing and writers succinctly. I particularly like the part about writers being born as such, something I had never heard before, although it is something that makes quite a bit of sense.

Imagination, Mission History and the Spirituality of Crochet

Posted in Solemn Vow Retreat with tags , , , , , , on June 23, 2011 by Daniel P. Horan, OFM

Wednesday 22 June 2011

So among the things I can count as “not my gifts,” crocheting is officially included. Wow, not my style (as my brothers say). Yet, there seem to be some very talented unforeseen crochet artists among my fellow OFM friars. One of these is my classmate Steve who seems to be a natural and who mentioned this evening that he felt particularly drawn to this activity because he finds it a contemplative act. I can see how it could be for some; the repetition and pattern allows a person to be physically engaged in an activity, while freeing up the mind and heart to focus on something else. The products of his as well as Martín’s, a friar from St. Barbara Province (West Coast), work have been spectacular. Martín has made some very nice hats already, incredible given that he too only started this practice this morning.

In addition to our yarn-related meditative exercise (at which I totaled failed, although I tried), we had a rather deep and lengthy discussion about faith, imagination and male spirituality (this is a month-long retreat for Franciscan friars – so all men). It was a very good discussion. The sharing, prompted by an article by Kathleen Norris that we all read last evening, gave me the impression that we were all serious about our faith and trusted each other enough to be honest about where we stood at that moment.

On that note, I should say that this first week has been quite a blessing. We have a rather diverse group of men on retreat, each of whom is an excellent example of someone trying to live after the example of St. Francis in the best way he can. We’ve had some very, very powerful conversations about the Order and our respective provinces, about our hopes and expectations for the future, about where we see the Church today and in the future. We’ve also had some tremendously hilarious moments. The levity amid serious spiritual interaction makes for an enriching experience. Jerry Bleem, the friar-artist leading this week’s reflection, has been particularly wonderful in both of these regards. A very serious man, talented artist and committed friar, he also knows how to laugh and enjoy the company of his brothers. For all of that, I am grateful.

Laughter really makes me relax, enjoy myself and others, as well as appreciate the variety of life found in a retreat as lengthy as this one is. There are few things that I enjoy more than laughing with friends, and I’m happy to say that I feel as though I am forming some lifelong friendships among my brother friars from around the country here.

This afternoon we were privileged to have something of a private tour of the California Missions Archives. Wow, how amazing it is to have such a close encounter with centuries-old history. Most people, apart from some occasional researchers, never get the opportunity to see, hear about and even touch (with the necessary archival precautions, of course) such remnants of Church, Mexican and American history. I encountered Juniper Serra’s stole, hand-written pages and other items today. I don’t know many people who can share that experience, not even the friars I know who are on the board of directors of the Academy of American Franciscan History.

This retreat continues to be a blessing and I am grateful for the gift of this time. Thanks, as always, for your continued prayers and support. And, by the way, if you haven’t yet, be sure to check out my latest publication – an essay in the new book titled, Franciscan Voices on 9/11, now available for the Amazon Kindle.

The Sacramental Quality of Art

Posted in Solemn Vow Retreat, Uncategorized with tags , , , , on June 20, 2011 by Daniel P. Horan, OFM

Monday 20 June 2011

Well the formal part of the interprovincial Solemn Vow retreat has begun. Today we were privileged to have the first session of our weeklong experience with Jerry Bleem, OFM, the friar and professor of art at Chicago’s Art Institute. Our day began, after breakfast and morning prayer, with a discussion intended to introduce ourselves, share what our individual understanding about the relationship between art and spirituality is and reflect on how we are doing at this time. After that, we made a book.

It was very interesting to take sheets of paper, fold them and sew them together with a cover to make a sketchbook. These books, our very first art project of the week, would then be given to the friar partner we were assigned so that they could draw in them (with the messy charcoal pencils we were given) symbols that represented our personal answers to three questions.

Let me explain (because I was confused at first too). In pairs, we were to go out into Santa Barbara to walk and discuss three questions: a) What is one significant moment in your life? b) What about the Franciscan charism drew you to this life and c) What is one hope you have?

We were to share these things in conversation with our brother and then we were to, using the environment around us, identify something that would symbolize that response – the other friar would then sketch that thing in your book, which would ultimately be returned to you.

I have to say that I was not all that excited about this project (it’s partly informed, I think, by my despising of all things “small group”), but after my brother friar and I went out and discussed some of these questions amid the beautiful (and, FINALLY, SUNNY!) California afternoon, I appreciated the exercise. I understand we are doing some painting tomorrow. We’ll see how that goes.

If it isn’t clear from the way I write or the way I organize my thoughts, I am not a particularly “artsy” kind of person, by which I mean I don’t sketch or draw or paint or sculpt. So this week, which engages all of those media to highlight some embodied dimension of spirituality is indeed a challenge, but a welcome one at that.

Today also marked the second night during which four of us played Gin Rummy for many round and for what seemed like several long hours after dinner – Steve DeWitt, OFM, Bob Valentine, OFM, Richard Goodin, OFM, and I have been enjoying this lively and entertaining experience that really does build community amid much laughing and teasing after dinner.

As the art projects continue, I ask for your prayers for all of us on retreat! Know that we have remembered all who are praying for us in our own prayers at our daily mass and office (morning and evening prayer).

Getting to Know You: Meeting the Other Friars

Posted in Uncategorized with tags , , , on June 18, 2011 by Daniel P. Horan, OFM

Saturday 18 June 2011

Today was the first full day of our month-long retreat. It was a day dedicated in large part to getting to be familiar with the lay of the land, while also familiarizing ourselves with one another. Although we come from a diverse set of backgrounds and represent several different geographic locations (within the OFM world, these geographic sectors are called Provinces – there are seven in the United States), there is much more that we share in common as friars than we might at first think. This makes getting to know each other all the more easy and is really reflected in the way each friar gets along with the group.

The day began with a video conference with Joe Rosanzky, OFM, a friar from my Province who has worked at the OFM headquarters in Rome – in Church-terminology, the Curia – for six years coordinating the international Justice Peace and Integrity of Creation (JPIC) office. It was great to speak with him about intercultural matters and reflect for a short time on some JPIC issues.

The technology that allows for someone several thousand miles away, experiencing a time difference of 9 hours, to speak with us in real time is truly a blessing. Such experiences, and there are several more scheduled in upcoming weeks, really enriches the retreat.

This afternoon we were given a preliminary tour of the larger grounds, a historical site that is quite impressive and rather important in the history of California, the United States and the Church. I look forward to learning more about the mission and the surrounding site in upcoming weeks.

After evening prayer, preprandium (a time between prayer and dinner when the friars gather to have some refreshments and talk) and dinner, a group of about seven of us went for a walk all the way to Pacific Ocean and back. We were out for about three hours, and although our legs are tired now, it was well worth it. We had a great time strolling through downtown Santa Barbara, enjoying each other’s company and seeing the sun finally appear and the quickly set over the mountains. Until about 6:00pm the sky was entirely overcast all day. So much for sunny California!

This was my second time downtown today. I had gone for an exploratory run earlier this morning, having made it all the way to the beach and then down the coast for a while before running back home – not a short run by any means. It felt good to go for a run after being so jetlagged and tired from traveling the day before. While I’m still a bit out of it, I hope to be back to normal by tomorrow and up to 100 percent by Monday!

In other, perhaps more spiritual news, I’ve begun sitting with the Gospel of Luke. By far my favorite Gospel, there are parts of that text that really speak to me, especially of vocation. As I am invited to reflect upon the decision to profess Solemn Vows in the Order of Friars Minor over this month, I feel particularly drawn to reflect upon parts of that Gospel. I imagine you might be reading about some of these prayerful thoughts in the not-so-distant future.

As always, thanks for the prayers and support!

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